Causes of World War One

Causes of valet War OneWorld War I (1914 to 1918) was one of the most terrifying contends in history. This struggle was a total fight a war where any single country that was involved produced almost no consumer goods and used up all of their resources for the war effort. During those five years, countless inwardnesss of soldiers bemused their motivation and started to question what they are fighting for. It ended with an estimated 30 million casualties and a temporary peace treaty that buy the farmed for on longer than twenty-one years. This war that put the central and allied agencys into conflict began with the rising nationalism, endless competition for military strength, and the desire of conquering land. The tipping point that brought all of these forces into war was their arranging of alliances, which split most of atomic number 63 into two sides.Nationalism, the judgment that your country is superior to others countries, slowly spread and took over entire atomic nu mber 63. Of course, nationalism did non rise by itself. to begin with and even during World War I, propaganda took place nationalism was found in newspaper, board-sheets, music, literature, and theatre (Llewellyn). This increased European countries pride, countries begun to feel overly proud of themselves, and some of the greater power started to feel unstoppable (Brown). Since all countries shared the same belief that their own country was always right and could win any war or conflict within months, the desire of war rose quickly while the European countries felt eager to prove their power (Llewellyn). The desire of proving ones power was not the only idea that rose before World War I. Colonies and countries that were ruled under another nations government started to emergency self-governing and independent, which later on lead to rebellions. Archduke Franz Ferdinand, a highly ranked Austria government official, was assassinated by Gavrilo Princip a member of a Serbian chauvin istic group called Black hand on June 28, 1914 (Brown). This was the fire that eventually lit up to World War I, which was somehow related to all European countries belief that all of them were intensely proud of Nationalism.Militarism increased the military forces countries hold and competition of building their army and navy between countries. Arms race a operate when countries compete about the amount of army and navy theyve got and built up more was extremely serious between 1900 to 1914 (Poon). As Germany built a gargantuan military to protect itself from its long time enemy, France, France responded with an even larger military to keep itself safe and out of threat of the German (Brown). This process went on and on because as one of the countries military forces is greater than anothers, the one with less protection felt insecure and built an even greater military (Brown). Militarism not only caused European countries to build up strong forces to defend each other but als o led to endless competition between counties in military buildups (Kelly). Germany, a country that increased its military buildup rapidly, threatened Britains position in naval forces. After Britain built its first Dreadnought (battle charge with 12-inch guns) the race begun, in 1909 to 1911, Germany built nine Dreadnoughts while Britain built 18 (Poon). Other then protection and competitions, militarism gave one the belief that war was coming and problems could be solved by wars (Poon). Thus of the strong and massive military force each country had, the entire Europe was ready for a war in 1914 (Poon).After the belief that ones superior to others and military forces were all build up, imperialism occurred. Imperialism, the desire of gaining land, was accomplished by conquering more lands that could increase owns power and wealth (Kelly). Countries in Europe urged for Africa and parts of Asia because those were the places where provided valuable and massive amounts of rough materi als (Kelly). Germany, as a rising power, wanted to conquer a part of Africa although France and Britain already established it (Brown). This action angered both France and Britain and as they worked to apprehendher to keep Germany out of Africa, they became even closer allies (Brown). As imperialism went on, more and more conflicts appeared and caused the race between forces to worsen. Not only that, the confrontations of competing empire sizes pushed the countries in Europe a step near war (Kelly).The system of alliance was the force that held the countries in Europe together and caused this total war. Alliance system, built by Bismarck, was not built for military purpose at first, but since alliances were always made in individual(a) and it increased the war tension, it became a serious problem (Poon). Before World War I, Europe was separated in to two major alliances the tierce Alliances and the Triple Entente (Brown). Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy were included in the Triple Alliance and France, Britain, and Russia in the Triple Entente. These two alliances were made to defend each other, but at the beginning of World War I, Italy became neutral and then joined the Entente (Brown). Although alliances were built to make countries safer, it ended up doing the opposite then they had expect (Wheeler). All countries in Europe were connected by alliance, so when a single conflict occurred, it caused war that involved entire Europe (Wheeler). The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand did the job in which Austria-Hungry declared war on Serbia and Serbia was promised to be protected by Russia (Brown). This is when alliance officially took place, held the central power against the allied power, and let to World War I.World War I ended with not much gain but great losses. Germany, used as a scapegoat of World War I, had to pay large amount of reparations. This made their economic system collapsed because they printed too much money. Also there was not e nough food because all productions were made for military purpose during war. lot faced a hard time and suffered starvation even after World War I ended. Italy, the county that joined the allied power during the war, did not get the land that it was promised. The United States, a country out of Europe, fought a war for foreign countries that gave it no benefit. After this war ended, the treaty of Versailles was signed. Countries insisted and wanted peace because every single of them felt exhausted, so, the League of Nations was built. Although the formation of League of Nations was a great step towards peace, the most important country, the United States, refused to join, so this peace did not last long. Soon, the peace treaty that ended World War I, will cause another horrifying war that will be forever remembered and remarked with this one.Work CitedBrown, Brandom. Causes of WW1 (The grand War). Connexions. Brandom Brown. 23 Apr. 2009. Web. 22 Sept. 2013Kelly, Martin. Top 5 Caus es of World War 1. About.com. Martin Kelly, n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2013.Llewellyn, Southey, Steve Thompson. Nationalism as a cause of World War 1. AlphaHistory. Jennifer Llewellyn, n.d. Web. 20 Oct. 2013.Poon, H.W. Alliances system / System of Alliances. Thecorner. TheCorner.org,1979. Web. 20 Oct. 2013.Poon, H.W.Militarism. Thecorner. TheCorner.org,1979. Web. 20 Oct. 2013.Poon, H.W.National Rivalries. Thecorner. TheCorner.org,1979 Web. 29 Sept. 2013.Wheeler, Heather.World War One Cause. Historyonthenet. Heather Wheeler, 25 Feb. 2013. Web. 22 Sept. 2013.

Kaleidoscopes of Light: Reflecting on Namibian Faith and Culture :: Essays Papers

Kaleidoscopes of Light Reflecting on Namibian Faith and Culture In this illuminating semester in Southern Africa, my Christian beliefs have been colored with light from kaleidoscopes of cultures and people. I have been heavily challenged, strengthened anew, and turned on my head more(prenominal) than once. Perhaps most explicitly, I have learned about the role of religion in social change in Namibia, from study in this course, in visiting eight different churches over the course of three months, and in building relationships with inspiring Namibians.As I prepare to make my return locomote home, I wonder if I will be prepared to share and describe what religious frustrations and exaltations of cartel have filled my days. I wonder if my unearthly curiosity will continue to refine and deepen my appreciation for the nitty-gritty of Christianity in my life, especially as I return to work in a Christian summer camp in Montana. I wish I could say that the message of unconditional love cradled in the scripture of my faith has potty me anew during my time here. But my experiences have filled me with more spiritual questions and concerns than answers of affirmation. This is adventuresome and stimulating, to say the least, and I am glad for the challenge provided here faith should never be a docile and lame journey of life. Throughout our religious classes this semester, meeting religious leaders and human rights activists has fueled my understanding of the meaning of Christianity. In lectures from community leaders, pastors and counselors, our class discussions bore witness to Christianitys original context in Southern Africa, its profound role in the liberation shin and its potential in continuing processes of reconciliation in Namibia. Reading historical reviews and articles of colonialism and apartheid exposed me to the heart-rending effects of religion in this country. What still strikes me to the core about what Ive learned is the good religious communities can offer this nation. As our articulate speaker Rev. Nangula Kathindi, President of the Namibian Council of Churches, demonstrates with her words and her work, church involvement in recess the wall of silence surrounding SWAPO atrocities and human rights violations is for the empowerment of Namibians everywhere. Her position of authority within the church gives a fresh perspective on the role of the church playing into everyday life in Namibia, and how its influence can be used for progressive change today. The words of Kathindi fill me with hope for the future generations of Namibia she is a living testament to the power of churches reshaping the race-war worn lives of Namibians today.

Free College Admissions Essays: Physics and Philosophy :: College Admissions Essays

Physics and Philosophy Physics has always been the science that interests me most. It seems to me that physics tackles fundamental questions about the universe and it feels more than relevant than other sciences. I enjoy experimental work in physics but do sometimes feel limited by the resources operable at my college. I would homogeneous the chance to use more sophisticated equipment to investigate more advanced level physics. Actually doing some of the important experiments of the flop out century, such as Rutherfords proof for the existence of the proton would add a new level of realism to particle physics. My interest in Philosophy developed through my study of Law at AS-level. I started to take an interest in jurisprudence and read a number of texts on the subject. I found that these contained umpteen terms that I had never really encountered before. This has left me wanting to find out more about philosophy and different ways of thinking. I founder elect these subje cts because I enjoy them and would like to look into them in more depth than I save done in the past. I collapse chosen Physics and Philosophy because the combination of subjects requires both mathematical and scientific ability but also aptitude in written communication and logic. I would like to leave my options open in terms of possible career and I feel that by developing a number of different skills this will give me the best possible knowledge base. I would like to use the opportunity of higher education to strengthen my mathematical and science related abilities such as investigation and problem solving. However parallel to this I would also like to further improve skills in areas such as discussion and structured argument. I would also like to develop my written communication skills and I feel that this courses especially the Philosophy aspect would let me advance my writing style. One of my chief(prenominal) interests outside school is computers and the Internet. I h ave been using the Internet regularly for a number of years for many different purposes including research and communication. I have also developed my own web page and looked at things such as HTML and CGI scripts. My other interests are general socialising and also retentivity fit. I am a member of my local gym and also regularly go swimming. I have gained my NPLQ lifeguard qualification and also have recently passed my two star canoe test and hope to progress onto my three star certification.

Mexico Essay examples -- essays research papers

Mexico is bordered by the united States on the north, the Pacific Ocean on the west, the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea on the east, and Guatemala and Belize on the south. It is characterized by an extraordinary diversity in topography and climate and is crossed by two major mountain chains, the Sierra Madre Occidental and the Sierra Madre Oriental. The high cardinal plateau between these two mountain ranges historically funneled most of the human population toward the center of this region. Mexico features volcanic peaks, snow-capped mountains, tropical rain forests, and inter nationally historied beaches. Mexico City is an enormous metropolitan area and dominates the rest of the countrys culture, economy, and politics. Nearly adept-fifth of the nations population lives in the immediate vicinity of the capital. Mexico City is also a central hub for Mexicos transportation networkincluding railroads, highways, and airlines.Mexico and the United States share a border that is 3,100 km (1,900 mi) long, much of which is formed by the Ro Grande, a major river know as the Ro Bravo in Mexico. This international border is the longest in the world between an scotchally developing country and one with a highly developed, industrialized economy. This proximity has influenced Mexicos internal and external migration patterns, prompting several million Mexicans to move north to the border region or to the United States itself. It has also affected the culture of both Mexico and the United States, fostering the development of a number of communities along the border that mix the cultures of both nations. Mexico covers an area of 1,964,382 sq km (758,452 sq mi).F. ClimateThe climate throughout much of Mexico is characterized by high temperatures and moderate to low rainfall. The highland climates vary considerably with elevation, but the central plateau generally has a moderate climate with few extremes of hot or cold. Mexico City, for example, has an average July high temperature of 23C (74F) and an average January high temperature of 21C (70F). Cities at lower elevations on the plateau have somewhat warmer climates. The northern and central areas of the plateau are arid and semiarid, with the drier regions receiving about 300 mm (about 12 in) of rainfall annually. Rainfall increases in the southern regions of the plateau, which receive about 500 to 650 m... ...cy loan to Mexico in January 1995. However, the economic crisis was the worst in Mexico since the global economic depression of the 1930s, and resulted in negative economic growth in the country in 1995 and 1996. The economic crisis led to a serious decline in the exemplification of living for most Mexicans, as well as an increase in extreme poverty. The nations gross domestic product (GDP), the value of all goods and services produced domestically by a country, declined 6.2 percent from 1994 to 1995. Since then the economy has been recovering. In 1998 the GDP was $393.5 billion.Mex ico City, capital of Mexico and the center of the nations political, cultural, and economic life. Its population of 16.9 million (1996 estimate) makes Mexico City the second largest metropolitan area in the world, behind only Tokyo, Japan. It is also the seat of Mexicos powerful, centralized federal government. Much of the political decision-making for the nation takes place in Mexico City. Culturally, Mexico City dominates the nation since most of Mexicos leading universities, intellectual magazines, newspapers, museums, theaters, performing arts centers, and publishing firms are located in the capital.

Continental Carriers, Inc. :: Finance Advanced Financial Management

Continental Carriers, Inc.(This is not an essay. This paper responds to each ofthe comments raised by the five members of the board.)Continental Carriers, Inc. (CCI) should take on the long-term debt tofinance the acquisition of Midland Freight, Inc. for a few reasons. The company is heavy on assets, the debt ratio will only grow to 0.40with the added $50M in debt. Also, the house will benefit from anadded $2M in a tax shield and be able to return $12.7M a year to itsstockholders and investors, instead of $8.9M if equity is raised tofinance the acquisition. Lastly, the stock price and earnings pershare will increase to $3.87 in comparison to an equity-financedacquisition of $2.72 per share. CCI would be taking a somewhat high adventure by issuing additional stock due to the uncertainty about the crack price. Having a low P/E ratio with respect to the reprieve ofthe market, and the replacement cost of the firm being greater thanits book value (argument 3), on that point is a good c hance that the currentstock price and the proposed offering prices are too low.Although long-term debt is a better financing choice a few of thedraw butts are pointed out. Debt holders claim profit before equityholders, so the chance that profits may be lower than expected,increases risk to equity may reduce or impede stock value. However,in extreme financial situations such as a recession period, CCI wouldstill be able to increase its cash during a recession period with alldebt capital structure. Also, there is a remaining 12.5 gazillion thatwould have to be paid at the expiration of the bonds, but that couldbe paid off by issuing sore bonds or additional equity at thattime. Five members of the board raised comments that have been addressed asfollows1. The argument of the debt financing being a untamed venture since theproposition was to pay out to a sinking fund does not make sense. Over the course of the next seven years, CCI had a diachronic growthin revenue of 9%. This gro wth along with the $2M tax shelter wouldeasily pay for the sinking fund. In addition, by buying back bondsannually, the interest expense is further decreased, thus creatingless of a burden on the cash flow. In contrast, an equity-financedacquisition would spread the net income out all over 3 million moreshares, thereby reducing the dividend pay-out to shareholders. 2. Another director argued that with equity financing, theshareholders will yield a 10% EBIT of $5M. Furthermore, this directorposited that 3 million shares at $1.

Beyond the Themepaper :: Personal Narrative Papers

Beyond the ThemeI woke up yesterday morning, as I ever so do, at 730. I showered, got dressed, brushed my teeth and did my usual morning routine, and then suddenly, while leaning over my bowl of corn pops, which burst from my spill the beans with the force of an F-10 at lift off, I got it Yes, yes, yes, I yelled as I did a back and forth arm movements just like football players do when they get a touchdown, and danced around my dining room, still mindful of my neighbors downstairs, of course.So this is what its all about I think to myself. Could this really be what Dr. Morgan and the substitute of the class has been trying to get me to see? I had just realized that the only way I would be able to go anyw here with this assigning would be to to step out of my body, a body which is so tuned to writing themepapers, and to take a chance at seeing things from a different angle. And so there I was, looking down at myself with the perspective of a bird. I took a moment to admire myself from above. I noticed that I sink and that my part is very crooked. I saw myself seated in a small room with tan wallpaper and with no windows. I am sitting at a desk and everything looks normal and simple. And then I notice that I have a frustrated look on my face and I am surrounded by several crumpled up sheets of paper. Why do I look so perturbed, I ask myself? And then I remembered wherefore I was up here-- that gall darn paper about getting beyond the theme. Oh, yeah.How to get beyond the theme? Well, since I am up here and I have left my body for a while, I might as well take advantage of all the space and room up here and explore and do some things that I couldnt or wouldnt have done down there. I will be a voyager. I am free. Free to think. Hmmmm. Themewriting. What does it mean to go beyond the theme, that unexplored territory few of us have voyaged to or beyond and that many of my classmates and I are attempt to understand. Hmmm. And then, for the second time in less than a few hours, I had another revelation.

How To Win Friends and Influence people Essay -- GCSE Business Marketi

How To pull round Friends and Influence good deal This book was written in 1936 by Dale Carnegie. Some of the terms and lexicon used are dated but the advice and information can still be used today. It deals with communication with separates and the need for all parties to be able to descry the objective from the others viewpoint. The perspective of the book is from a position of power or management but it can be useful to anyone that reads it. While this book is useful, it should be remembered it was written during a time when the people in the workforce had a very strong protestant work ethic socialized into them. The book is change integrity into four parts, and they are Fundamental Techniques in Handling People. The next section is called Six shipway to Make People Like You. The third chapter is titled How to Win People to Your Way of Thinking. The final segment is called Be a Leader How to Change People Without Giving Offense or Arovictimization Resentment. The titles to the sections are somewhat bluff and imply manipulation instead of understanding or compromise but the book stresses seeing things from the viewpoint of others and resolving conflict in mutually bankable ways. The emphasis of the book is teaching the skills necessary to use the collaborating conflict style and behavior modification. The first section, Fundamental Techniques in Handling People, has three principles. 1) Dont criticize, condemn or complain this is the most difficult one to manage. 2) Give honest, sincere appreciation. Everyone has some positive traits. 3) Arouse in the other person a desire to please. exploitation these principles promote the ability for the individuals to have an open, honest conversation.This in turn creates a positive atmosphere for conflict resolution. The six principles of the second segment are, Six Ways to Make People Like You, 1) Be sincerely interested in other people. 2) Smile at people. 3) Remember and use a persons name. It relays a messa ge. It tells people they are important to you. 4) Be a good listener and encourage other people to talk about themselves. 5) Talk in terms of the other persons interest. 6) Finally, make the other person feel important and do it honestly. The third section, How to Win People to Your Way of Thinking, has twelve principles. 1) The only way to get the dress hat of an argument is to avoid it. 2) Show respect for the other persons ... ...ve tried to use some of the advice from the book for problems which occur frequently. I have had some success using his advice. I have found no real support for his assumption that most people behave rationally or use logic as a tool for decision making. For example, absenteeism is a major problem. I have an employee that worked part-time. She supports herself and one child. She was calling off from work about once a week. She and I discussed this, she said she was having problems with her car and needed money to have it fixed. She asked for a bring t o have her it repaired. She wanted to work an extra day every week until the loan was repaid. Her car is now running well but she still misses at least once a week.Considering the loan payment that is withheld from her check, she is taking home slight money than she did previously. I am sure she justifies this to herself in some manner but I fail to see any rational or crystal clear explanation for her behavior. This book and others like it are used in seminars across the country for management training. Perhaps, the real purpose is to train management to work together in problem solving. That is where I have found it to be the most useful.